The primary influence of the ALA’s transformation from ambivalence to an unwavering supporter of intellectual freedom was in response to the censorship of certain publications (Krug 2003, 1379). 6 Intellectual Freedom and the Librarian.The Office for Intellectual Freedom (OIF) was created in 1967 by the ALA to educate information professionals and the public on the importance of intellectual freedom and act as a coordinator for professional activities related to this core value of librarianship (Bobinski 2007, 89). Believed to be a static foundation of the American Library Association since the organization’s inception, the ALA’s support of the individual’s prerogative to access intellectual materials without restriction has only existed as a formal ALA declaration since the 1930s (Bobinski 2007, 87). It provides for free access to all expressions of ideas through which any and all sides of a question, cause or movement may be explored” (ALA Office for Intellectual Freedom 2007). A formal definition of intellectual freedom authored by the American Library Association (ALA) describes intellectual freedom as "the right of every individual to both seek and receive information from all points of view without restriction. It deals with access to and expression of ideas. Libraries provide access to ideas, no matter how unpopular. >Intellectual Freedom generally deals with the right to say, do and think without restrictions.
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